Aurangabad, often referred to as the “City of Gates,” is one of Maharashtra’s most historically rich and culturally vibrant destinations. Named after the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb, this city beautifully weaves together ancient heritage with modern-day charm. From UNESCO World Heritage Sites to bustling markets and serene gardens, Aurangabad offers something for every kind of traveler. Whether you are a history buff, a spiritual seeker, or a nature lover, this city has plenty to keep you engaged. Here’s a guide to the top Things to do in Aurangabad.
Explore the Ajanta and Ellora Caves
No visit to Aurangabad is complete without witnessing the awe-inspiring Ajanta and Ellora Caves. These ancient rock-cut caves are UNESCO World Heritage Sites and masterpieces of Indian art and architecture. The Ajanta Caves, dating back to the 2nd century BCE, are renowned for their exquisite murals and Buddhist sculptures. Ellora Caves, on the other hand, showcase a fusion of Hindu, Buddhist, and Jain monuments. The most iconic is the Kailasa Temple at Ellora, an architectural marvel carved entirely out of a single rock.
Visit the Bibi Ka Maqbara
Often dubbed the “Mini Taj Mahal,” Bibi Ka Maqbara is a stunning mausoleum built by Aurangzeb’s son, Azam Shah, in memory of his mother, Dilras Banu Begum. Although smaller in scale, it bears a striking resemblance to the Taj Mahal in Agra. Surrounded by lush gardens and intricate Mughal architecture, this monument offers a picturesque and peaceful atmosphere, especially during early mornings or at sunset.
Stroll Through Panchakki
Panchakki, meaning “water mill,” is a 17th-century engineering marvel. It was built to generate energy for grinding grain for pilgrims and soldiers. What makes it unique is its ingenious water supply system that draws water from a nearby spring through underground channels. The surrounding area, with its serene pond and gardens, makes for a relaxing spot to unwind.
Shop at Aurangabad’s Bustling Markets
Aurangabad is also a paradise for shoppers. The city is famous for its Paithani sarees, known for their rich handwoven silk and intricate Zari work. Head to local markets like Gul Mandi and Connaught Place to explore a variety of handicrafts, Himroo shawls, and traditional jewelry. Don’t forget to bargain for the best deals and pick up some local souvenirs to take home.
Discover Daulatabad Fort
Located about 15 kilometers from Aurangabad, Daulatabad Fort is a fortress of remarkable strength and history. Once considered invincible, the fort is perched on a hill and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. Explore its maze-like passages, towering walls, and ancient cannons. The climb to the top is a bit challenging but worth every step for the panoramic scenery.
Spend Time at Siddharth Garden and Zoo
If you’re traveling with family or simply need a green escape, Siddharth Garden and Zoo is a pleasant destination within the city. The garden features beautifully maintained lawns, fountains, and pathways, while the zoo houses a variety of animals and birds, including tigers, leopards, and crocodiles. It’s a great place for a laid-back afternoon picnic or a casual stroll.
Experience Local Cuisine
Aurangabad’s culinary scene is heavily influenced by Mughlai flavors. Don’t miss out on trying local delicacies like Naan Qalia, a spicy mutton curry paired with soft naan, and flavorful biryanis. Visit traditional eateries like Yalla Yalla or Bhoj Thali Restaurant to savor authentic regional dishes.
How to Reach Aurangabad
Aurangabad is well connected by air, rail, and road, making it easily accessible from major Indian cities. The Aurangabad Airport (Chikkalthana Airport) has regular flights from Mumbai, Delhi, Hyderabad, and Pune. For those preferring rail travel, Aurangabad Railway Station is connected to important cities like Mumbai, Hyderabad, Pune, and Nagpur. The city is also conveniently reachable by road, with state-run and private buses as well as taxis frequently plying from nearby cities. National Highway 52 passes through Aurangabad, making it a great option for a scenic road trip.
Conclusion
Aurangabad is more than just a gateway to ancient caves it’s a city that offers a perfect blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. Whether you’re exploring age old monuments, shopping for traditional crafts, or savoring delectable cuisine, every experience here leaves you with lasting memories. So pack your bags and let Aurangabad’s charm captivate your senses.
